The Nebula Awards

APRIL 2009 Los Angeles, U.S.A.

Nominees and Winners

View past nominees and winners of the Nebula Award.

Novels

Virtual library of Nebula and Norton novels at Shelfari.

Pictures

View images from the 2007 Nebula Awards Ceremony.

Links

A list of links to other sites & blogs of interest.

Sarah Beth Durst Interview

Once upon a time, or 1986, there was a little girl named Sarah Beth Durst who dreamed of princesses and fairy tale kingdoms.  She also dreamed of becoming a writer. Many years later, she picked up widespread acclaim and was nominated for the 2007 Andre Norton Award for Young Adult Science Fiction and Fantasy for her first novel, a modern-day, fairy tale adventure called Into the Wild.

How does it feel to have your first novel earn such high acclaim?

Really, being an author at all is such a dream come true for me. I’ve wanted to be a writer for as long as I can remember. It’s honestly the only thing that I’ve ever wanted to be, and it was a long road from aspiring to published. So I am grateful to be here and beyond thrilled to have been nominated for the Andre Norton Award.

What were your first thoughts when you found out you were nominated for the Andre Norton award?

Eeeeeeeee!!!
And then I danced around the house for a while.
One of the very first things that I did when I signed my contract with Penguin was join SFWA. I’d wanted to be a member for years and years. (In fact, I’d been crashing their parties for years and years.) So to be a nominee for a SFWA award really meant a great deal to me.

How did it feel to be on the ballot as a first-time novelist with authors such as J. K. Rowling?

Surreal. I mean, me on the same ballot as J. K. Rowling? She’s going to have a theme park based on her books!! Really, I felt honored to be on the ballot with all the fabulous finalists. I especially loved when they read all our names Oscar-style at the Nebula Awards Banquet. I felt like my insides were cart wheeling. That was such a great experience.

What was the original inspiration for Into the Wild?

Back in high school, I had this idea to write a musical about fairy tale characters in the real world. I called it “Rapunzel’s Hair Salon” (because if she lived in the real world, Rapunzel would clearly own a hair salon). It was dreadful. Singing pigs everywhere. But I liked the core idea of fairy tale characters in the real world, so years later, I came back to the idea and I started to think about why they left their fairy tale, how they got here, what their day-to-day lives would be like, and most importantly, what would happen if the fairy tale decided it wanted its characters back.

What made you choose Rapunzel for the main character’s mother?

At their heart (underneath all the beanstalks and gingerbread houses), the Wild books are about free will. Into the Wild is about choosing free will, and Out of the Wild [the sequel to Into the Wild] is about what to do with it once you have it. So Rapunzel was a natural choice for my protagonist’s mom. Rapunzel (the girl trapped in the doorless tower) is the fairy tale character who best understands the importance of freedom—what it means to lose your freedom and what it can cost you to gain it.

Is there any kind of moral or lesson that you try to impart in the book?

See above answer re: free will. But I think of that as more of a theme than a moral. I actually think it’s important to not try to impart a moral or lesson. I think it’s a mistake for a writer to try to teach as opposed to tell a story. Okay, yes, some stories are supposed to be moral lessons first and stories second, and there’s a place in the world for those kinds of books, yada yada. But the kinds of books that I like to read and that I try to write are first about cool characters having fantastic adventures. Themes are important for tying the story together and adding depth and resonance, but story and characters come first for me, both as a reader and as a writer.

What kind of feedback have you received from the young readers who’ve read your book?

I have loved, loved, loved receiving emails from readers, especially young readers. One of the youngest posted a customer review on Amazon: “Me and my dad had a great time reading this book. Although I’m only eight, my dad is REALLY old, so he qualifies to help me with this review!” She goes on to say, “My dad and I read this over a couple of weeks, a little bit every night.” I love the image of a girl and her father reading my story together. How great is that?

Many of the places described in Into the Wild are real places in Massachusetts. Have you visited these places since the book released? What were the local people’s reactions?

One of the coolest things that I’ve done this past year is visit schools in Northboro, the town in central Massachusetts that serves as the primary setting for Into the Wild. I spent a day in each elementary school, three days (one in each grade) at the middle school, and a day at the high school. These kids knew all the places in the book. (With the exception of the Wishing Well Motel, all the locations in my book are based on real places that either exist or did exist in central Massachusetts.) It was so fun to say things like, “You know Innovations in the center of town? That’s Rapunzel’s Hair Salon.” And all the kids would say, “Ooooohhh!”
I actually had one kid come up to me and say, “Thank you for making something cool happen in Northboro.” I knew exactly how he felt—growing up, I always wished for something magical in my backyard (you know, a spare dragon, a herd of unicorns, even an infestation of goblins...). Setting Into the Wild in my hometown was pure wish fulfillment for me, and it’s been so much fun hearing from and talking to people who are really from (what becomes in my books) the Fairy-Tale Capital of the World.

As both a kid and an adult, which cadre of fairy tales were you most drawn to? Brothers Grimm? Hans Christian Andersen? Disney?

I never liked Hans Christian Andersen. Little Matchgirl… I never saw that as uplifting. The girl dies. Little Mermaid… she suffers and then dies. (Yes, it’s all poetic with the dissolving-into-foam and whatever, but really, she just dies.) I have always loved the Brothers Grimm and Charles Perrault and Andrew Lang and others. I also love Disney. Yes, early Disney movies feature some of the most horribly passive versions of fairy tale heroines out there, but Disney has played a vital role in ensuring that fairy tales are an enduring and vibrant part of American culture. Disney kept them from disappearing. And really, Little Mermaid is vastly better with the addition of singing fish.

Which fairy tale character did you most identify with as a child?

I don’t think I identified with any one character in particular. But I wanted to look like a princess (preferably with long straight hair—mine was short and very curly) and have the magic powers of a fairy godmother and the magic props (wand/ring/sword/etc.) of the heroes. I also wanted a talking animal for a sidekick.

Which of the Seven Dwarves do you most identify with?

Sleepy. I miss sleep. I don’t get nearly enough of it these days. That’s one of the side effects of publication that no one ever tells you about.

Why do you think readers are drawn to well-known fairy tales that have been updated or re-imagined? Why not just create completely new fairy tales?

The short answer is because fairy tales are awesome. The longer answer is because fairy tales have power. They have this tremendous cultural resonance. Even the single phrase “once upon a time” carries with it a whole slew of memories and expectations. You can tell some really interesting stories by using and subverting and playing off of this common cultural language. I also think we’re drawn to retold fairy tales because fairy tales address really basic human fears and desires in an archetypal way—they’re a really powerful storytelling tool.

How do you think fairy tales hold up to today’s values?

If you’re asking me do I think that it’s a good idea to tell young girls that in order to be happy they have to wait patiently in (a) a tower, (b) a glass coffin, (c) weed-choked castle, or (d) a hearth infested with lisping mice, then the answer is no. But I do think fairy tales can and should be retold and reinterpreted. In fact, I think that’s one of the coolest things about fairy tales: they’re made to be retold. With the exception of literary fairy tales that can be traced to a single author (like Hans Christian Andersen), most of what we consider “original fairy tales” are already retellings—most of them are actually folktales that changed from storyteller to storyteller to suit the values or merely the whims of the teller and the audience. I see them more as blueprints for new stories.

What draws you to writing for young readers?

My husband says it’s because I have the emotional maturity of a four-year-old. (He claims that’s a compliment.) Really, though, I try to write the kind of stories that I want to read—and those kinds of stories are mainly found on the YA shelves. I love the worldview in many kids’ and YA novels. I love the sense of wonder and the optimism. I love the emphasis on adventure and on characters who rise up against insurmountable odds… I don’t consciously write for young readers; I just try to tell good stories that happen to feature young characters.

Do you have a particular writing routine?

I write every day. I think that’s very important—for me, writing works best when it’s as much of a daily habit as brushing my teeth. It also works best if I have a stash of chocolate somewhere nearby.

What do you do when you aren’t writing?

I have a day job—I’m Director of Marketing for a company that works with nonprofit fundraising (which basically means I play with spreadsheets and send a lot of emails). My day job actually complements my writing well. It uses different parts of my brain.

The sequel, Out of the Wild, released in June 2008. So what’s coming next?

Next is another YA fantasy. I can’t tell you much about it—it’s still in that “top sekrit” stage—but I’m really excited about it! When I do have news that I can report, I’ll post it on my website.

Sarah Beth Durst

SARAH BETH DURST is a writer of children’s and young adult fantasy novels. She started writing fantasy stories at age 10, got an English degree from Princeton University, and then began actively “aspiring”. Her debut novel,Into the Wild, was published in June 2007 by Penguin Young Readers and was a finalist for the 2007 Andre Norton Award for Young Adult Science Fiction and Fantasy. Its sequel, Out of the Wild, came out in June 2008. Both books are fantasy adventures about fairy-tale characters who escaped the fairy tale and what happens when the fairy tale wants its characters back.

Sarah lives in Stony Brook, NY with her husband, her daughter, and her ill-mannered cat. She also has a miniature pet griffin named Alfred. Okay, okay, that’s not quite true. His name is really Montgomery. You can visit Sarah online at her website, or her blog.

 

By day, JEN WEST runs the corporate rat race working in women’s wear design and merchandising for an upscale clothing manufacturer. By night she’s a mild-mannered freelance writer in constant search for the next interesting character or story.
Her interviews have appeared in such venues as Shimmer and Fairwood Press’s interview collection, Human Visions. She has degrees in Journalism and French from the University of Oregon, and remembers fondly the pressure of meeting deadlines at the Oregon Daily Emerald as a staff writer. She currently resides with her writer husband, Ken Scholes, two pudgy cats and a box garden in St. Helens, OR. Drop her a note at .


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The Yiddish Policeman's Union by Michael Chabon

For sixty years, Jewish refugees and their descendants have prospered in the Federal District of Sitka, a "temporary" safe haven created in the wake of revelations of the Holocaust and the shocking 1948 collapse of the fledgling state of Israel. Proud, grateful, and longing to be American, the Jews of the Sitka District have created their own little world in the Alaskan panhandle, a vibrant, gritty, soulful, and complex frontier city that moves to the music of Yiddish. For sixty years they have been left alone, neglected and half-forgotten in a backwater of history. Now the District is set to revert to Alaskan control, and their dream is coming to an end: once again the tides of history threaten to sweep them up and carry them off into the unknown.

About the Author

Michael Chabon is the bestselling author of The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier & Clay, which won the 2001 Pulitzer Prize for fiction. He lives in Berkeley, California, with his wife, the novelist Ayelet Waldman, and their children.

Ragamuffin by Tobias Buckell

The Benevolent Satrapy rule an empire of forty-eight worlds, linked by thousands of wormholes strung throughout the galaxy. Human beings, while technically “free,” mostly skulk around the fringes of the Satrapy, struggling to get by. The secretive alien Satraps tightly restrict the technological development of the species under their control. Entire worlds have been placed under interdiction, cut off from the rest of the universe.

Descended from the islanders of lost Earth, the Ragamuffins are pirates and smugglers, plying the lonely spaceways around a dead wormhole. For years, the Satraps have tolerated the Raga, but no longer. Now they have embarked on a campaign of extermination, determined to wipe out the unruly humans once and for all.

About the Author

A professional blogger and SF/F author originally born in Grenada, Tobias currently lives in Ohio with his wife, Emily. Tobias began reading at a young age and started submitting and writing multiple short stories while in high school. He attended the Clarion Science Fiction and Fantasy workshop in 1999. He sold his first story shortly afterwards, and has since gone on to sell over 30 more. He has written and sold three novels.

The New Moon's Arms by Nalo Hopkinson

When an abandoned toddler appears on the shore of her Caribbean island home, Chastity Theresa Lambkin, aka "Calamity," becomes a foster mother in her 50s. Years previously, a one time, teenage experiment with a best friend unsure of his sexuality resulted in daughter Ifeoma. As Calamity, who narrates, now freely admits, Ifeoma bore the brunt of Calamity's immaturity, and their relationship still suffers for it. As Calamity relates all of this, things that have been missing for years inexplicably reappear, including an entire cashew tree orchard from Calamity's childhood that shows up in her backyard overnight. It could be island magic, or something much more prosaic. The rescued little boy's origins do have some genuinely magical elements (Calamity names him "Agway" after his foreign-sounding laughter), and Hopkinson's take on "sea people" and how they came to be adds depth and enchantment.

About the Author

Nalo Hopkinson a writer who has so far published a collection of short stories, four novels and an anthology or two. She has lived in Toronto, Canada since 1977, but spent most of her first 16 years in the Caribbean, where she was born.

Odyssey by Jack McDevitt

The world has discovered, despite all the promises held out by the champions of interstellar travel, that it offers few prospects for economic advantage. Public funding and private contributions for the Academy have been drying up. Even sightings of mysterious lights in the sky, once called UFO's, now known as moonriders, draw only skepticism. In an effort to recapture some of the glamor of earlier years, the Academy plans a well-publicized mission ostensibly to seek the truth about the moonriders. The mission will visit tour spots where they've been seen, while simultaneously — the real purpose of the flight — giving the general public a chance to get a good look at famous locations in the solar neighborhood.

About the Author

Jack McDevitt is a former English teacher, naval officer, Philadelphia taxi driver, customs officer, and motivational trainer. With the nominations of Infinity Beach, Ancient Shores, “Time Travelers Never Die,” Moonfall, “Good Intentions” (cowritten with Stanley Schmidt), “Nothing Ever Happens in Rock City,” Chindi, Omega, and Polaris,, "Henry James, This One's for You," and Seeker, his work has been on the final Nebula ballot ten of the last eleven years.

The Accidental Time Machine by Joe Haldeman

Since H. G. Wells' heyday, the time travel scenario has undergone so much variation that it's easy to envision the river of ideas finally running dry. But here the ever-inventive Haldeman offers a new twist: a device that travels in one direction only, to the future. Lowly MIT research assistant Matt Fuller toils away in a physics lab until one day he makes an odd discovery. A sensitive quantum calibrator keeps disappearing and reappearing moments later when he hits the reset button. With a little tinkering, Matt realizes that the device functions as a crude, forward-traveling time machine.

About the Author

Born in Oklahoma 9 June 1943. Grew up in Puerto Rico, New Orleans, Washington, D. C., and Alaska. Currently lives in Gainesville, Florida and Cambridge, Massachusetts with his wife Gay Haldeman. As of August, 2008, they will have been married 43 years.